International Whaling Commission
- International Whaling Commission
International Whaling Commission
[ɪntə'næʃnl 'weɪlɪȖ kə'mɪʃn], Abkürzung
IWC [aɪdʌbljuː'siː],
deutsch Internationale Walfang-Kommission, gegründet 1946 zur Einführung von Schutzmaßnahmen für Wale. 1982 wurde ein allgemeines Fangverbot von 1986 an ausgesprochen, welches jedoch von einigen Ländern durch weitgehende
Auslegung von Ausnahmeregelungen umgangen wird. Durch Aktivitäten der IWC wurde der Handel mit Produkten besonders gefährdeter Wale eingeschränkt. Seit
Dezember 1994 ist auf einer
Fläche von etwa 21 Mio km
2 rund um die
Antarktis ein Walschutzgebiet eingerichtet worden (
Walfang).
Universal-Lexikon.
2012.
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